# What is a job

A **Job** is the execution of a **workflow** based on a [workflow template](/data-mover-1.21/workflow-templates/what-is-a-workflow-template.md) associated with an action defined within a contract.

A job refers to the entire execution of the workflow template, not to an individual step of the process.

Job management is handled by the **Job Manager**, which in Data Mover is responsible for the job lifecycle, i.e., the execution of workflows within contracts.

The Job Manager:

* Supervises the execution of workflows associated with contracts.
* Uses [job queues](/data-mover-1.21/monitoring/job-queues.md) to manage task priority and parallelism.

{% hint style="info" %}
**Note**: In all these activities, Data Mover acts as a client.
{% endhint %}

Jobs can be managed and monitored in three different ways, depending on users' operational needs and preferred interaction method:

1. Directly through the [graphical user interface](/data-mover-1.21/jobs/manage-jobs.md), which provides an intuitive and user‑friendly list.
2. Programmatically using the [Job Manager REST APIs](/data-mover-1.21/api/job-manager-apis.md).&#x20;
3. With the [jobman.sh command‑line interface](/data-mover-1.21/cli-and-configuration-files/jobman.sh.md) to execute job management operations from a terminal.


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